Epidemiological Analysis of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Carriage among Veterinary Staff of Companion Animals in Japan

被引:2
|
作者
Ishihara, Kanako [1 ,2 ]
Saito, Mieko [2 ]
Shimokubo, Natsumi [2 ]
Muramatsu, Yasukazu [2 ]
Maetani, Shigeki [3 ]
Tamura, Yutaka [2 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Univ Agr & Technol, Dept Vet Med, Fuchu, Tokyo 1838509, Japan
[2] Rakuno Gakuen Univ, Sch Vet Med, Ebetsu, Hokkaido 0698501, Japan
[3] Maetani Vet Hosp, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0028003, Japan
关键词
carriage; MRSA; risk factor; veterinarian; COLONIZATION; PERSONNEL;
D O I
10.1292/jvms.14-0119
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
Veterinary staff carrying methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus(MRSA) can be a source of MRSA infection in animals. To identify risk factors of MRSA carriage among veterinary staff, MRSA carriage and epidemiological information (sex, career, contact with MRSA-identified animal patients and others) were analyzed from 96 veterinarians and 70 veterinary technicians working at 71 private veterinary clinics in Japan. Univariate analysis determined sex (percentage of MRSA carriage, male (29.2%) vs. female (10%); P=0.002) and career (veterinarians (22.9%) vs. veterinary technicians (10%); P=0.030) as risk factors. Multivariable analysis revealed that sex was independently associated with MRSA carriage (adjusted odds ratio, 3.717; 95% confidence interval, 1.555-8.889; P=0.003). Therefore, male veterinary staff had a higher risk of MRSA carriage than female staff.
引用
收藏
页码:1627 / 1629
页数:3
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