Free-Volume Changes in EVA Composites Studied by Positron Annihilation Lifetime Technique

被引:0
|
作者
Aly, E. Hassan [1 ]
Gomaa, E. [1 ]
Mansour, S. H. [1 ]
Krause-Rehberg, R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ain Shams Univ, Dept Phys, Fac Sci, Cairo 11566, Egypt
来源
KGK-KAUTSCHUK GUMMI KUNSTSTOFFE | 2015年 / 68卷 / 04期
关键词
Composites; carbon black; PAL; free volume; EVA; ACETATE); TRANSITIONS; COPOLYMERS; DEPENDENCE; BLENDS; BLACK;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The influence of different concentrations (0 - 60 wt %) of carbon black (HAF) filler on macrostructure and microstructure of ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) composites was studied through electrical, mechanical measurements and positron annihilation lifetime (PAL) spectroscopy. The electrical conductivity measurements showed an abrupt increase when the concentration of HAF reaches 30 wt%. This increase indicates the tendency of conductivity chain formation through the aggregation of carbon black particles network. The size and the fraction of free- volume holes revealed that the free-volume properties were strongly affected by the amount of filler.
引用
收藏
页码:33 / 37
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Dehydration of gypsum studied by positron annihilation lifetime technique
    Mohsen, M.
    Gomaa, E.A.H.
    Schut, H.
    van Veen, A.
    Materials Science Forum, 1997, 255-257 : 402 - 404
  • [42] INFLUENCE OF HIGH-PRESSURE ANNEALING ON FREE-VOLUME IN POLYCARBONATE STUDIED BY POSITRON-ANNIHILATION
    SZOCS, F
    SAUSA, O
    KRISTIAKOVA, K
    KRISTIAK, J
    KLIMOVA, M
    EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL, 1995, 31 (10) : 1019 - 1020
  • [43] Free-volume analysis of the structural and dielectric properties of PMMA/ TeO2 composites via positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy
    Kuzeci, Saygin
    Ozcan, Elif
    Kaya, A. Ugur
    Bakar, Recep
    Tav, Cumali
    Yahsi, Ugur
    Esmer, Kadir
    JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2024, 1004
  • [44] Change in free volume parameters of polyacrylamide gels studied by positron annihilation lifetime measurement
    Ito, K
    Ujihira, Y
    Yamashita, T
    Horie, K
    POSITRON ANNIHILATION: ICPA-11 - PROCEEDINGS OF THE 11TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON POSITRON ANNIHILATION, KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI, USA, MAY 1997, 1997, 255-2 : 375 - 377
  • [45] Free-volume studies in polyurethane membranes by positron annihilation spectroscopy
    Marques, MFF
    Gil, CL
    Gordo, PM
    Kajcsos, Z
    de Lima, AP
    Queiroz, DP
    de Pinho, MN
    RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY, 2003, 68 (3-4) : 573 - 576
  • [46] Free-volume depth profile in drug delivery polymeric systems studied by positron annihilation spectroscopy.
    Li, Y
    Chen, HM
    Zhang, JJ
    Suzuki, R
    Ohdaira, T
    Feldstein, MM
    Jean, YC
    ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2004, 227 : U430 - U430
  • [47] Positron annihilation lifetime studies of free volume in gelatin
    Uchiyama, Y
    Ito, K
    Li, HL
    Ujihara, Y
    Jean, YC
    JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY-ARTICLES, 1996, 211 (01): : 111 - 117
  • [48] POSITRON LIFETIME STUDY OF THE FREE-VOLUME PROPERTIES IN THE POLYMER POLYACRYLONITRILE
    RAVINDRACHARY, V
    CHANDRASHEKARA, A
    SREEPAD, HR
    SREERAMALU, V
    RANGANATHAIAH, C
    GOPAL, S
    PHYSICS LETTERS A, 1993, 174 (5-6) : 428 - 432
  • [49] Unique free-volume change during the phase separation of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) aqueous solution studied by positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy
    Xu, Jie
    Zhang, Xianfeng
    Chen, Hongwei
    Chen, Biao
    Zhang, Qijin
    SPECTROSCOPY LETTERS, 2007, 40 (01) : 139 - 147
  • [50] Free volume of cyanate resins studied by positron annihilation
    Suzuki, T
    Oki, Y
    Numajiri, M
    Miura, T
    Kondo, K
    Oshima, N
    Hayashi, T
    Nakamura, H
    Ito, Y
    JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY-ARTICLES, 1996, 210 (02): : 555 - 562