Combining cross-metathesis and activity-based protein profiling: New β-lactone motifs for targeting serine hydrolases

被引:23
|
作者
Camara, Kaddy [1 ]
Kamat, Siddhesh S. [2 ]
Lasota, Celina C. [1 ]
Cravatt, Benjamin F. [2 ]
Howell, Amy R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Connecticut, Dept Chem, Storrs, CT 06269 USA
[2] Scripps Res Inst, Dept Physiol Chem, La Jolla, CA 92307 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
beta-Lactones; Serine hydrolases; Cross metathesis; alpha-Methylene-beta-lactones; ABPP; FATTY-ACID SYNTHASE; ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS; ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESES; GAMMA-BUTYROLACTONES; THIOESTERASE DOMAIN; INHIBITOR ORLISTAT; NATURAL-PRODUCT; GROWTH; ALPHA; CARBONYLATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2014.11.038
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
beta-Lactones are a privileged structural motif as enzyme inhibitors and chemical probes, particularly for the inhibition of enzymes from the serine hydrolase class. Herein, we demonstrate that cross-metathesis (CM) of alpha-methylene-beta-lactones offers rapid access to structurally diverse, previously unexplored beta-lactones. Combining this approach with competitive activity-based protein profiling (ABPP) identified lead beta-lactone inhibitors/probes for several serine hydrolases, including disease-associated enzymes and enzymes of uncharacterized function. The structural diversity afforded by the alpha-methylene-beta-lactone scaffold thus expands the landscape of serine hydrolases that can be targeted by small-molecule inhibitors and should further the functional characterization of enzymes from this class through the optimization of target-selective probes. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:317 / 321
页数:5
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