LiCoO2: recycling from spent batteries and regeneration with solid state synthesis

被引:260
作者
Nie, Hehe [1 ]
Xu, Long [1 ]
Song, Dawei [1 ,2 ]
Song, Jishun [1 ]
Shi, Xixi [1 ]
Wang, Xiaoqing [3 ]
Zhang, Lianqi [1 ]
Yuan, Zhihao [1 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Tianjin 300384, Peoples R China
[2] Nankai Univ, Key Lab Adv Energy Mat Chem, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Chem Sci & Engn Tianjin, Minist Educ,Coll Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
[3] Tianjin Polytech Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Tianjin 300387, Peoples R China
关键词
LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES; RECOVERY PROCESS; COBALT; LI; METALS; TECHNOLOGIES;
D O I
10.1039/c4gc01951b
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A green recycling process was designed and used to recycle spent LiCoO2 batteries, and the recycled LiCoO2 was regenerated after the solid state synthesis with Li2CO3. XRD results showed that the layered structure of LiCoO2 was repaired after regeneration. The physical and chemical properties (XRD, morphology, tap density, average particle size, specific surface areas and pH value) and electrochemical properties (discharge capacity, attenuation rate of capacity, plateau retention at 3.6 V and attenuation rate of plateau) of LiCoO2 after regeneration were tested in detail and compared with commercial LiCoO2. The test data show that the regenerated LiCoO2 at 900 degrees C can meet the commercial requirements for reuse.
引用
收藏
页码:1276 / 1280
页数:5
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