Self-Assembled Sandwich-like MXene-Derived Nanocomposites for Enhanced Electromagnetic Wave Absorption

被引:212
作者
Zhao, Guoliang [1 ]
Lv, Huipeng [2 ]
Zhou, Yang [1 ]
Zheng, Xiaotong [3 ]
Wu, Chen [2 ]
Xu, Chen [1 ]
机构
[1] China Acad Engn Phys, Inst Mat, Jiangyou 621908, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Silicon Mat, Key Lab Novel Mat Informat Technol Zhejiang Prov, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
[3] Southwest Jiaotong Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
MXene; Fe3O4; TiO2; nanocomposite; sandwich-like structure; electromagnetic wave absorption; MICROWAVE ABSORBING PROPERTIES; TI3C2; MXENES; GRAPHENE; PERFORMANCE; MICROSPHERES; COMPOSITES; NANOSHEETS; NANOCRYSTALS; NANOWIRES; SURFACE;
D O I
10.1021/acsami.8b16727
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Sandwich-like MXene/Fe3O4 and C/Tio(2)/alpha-Fe two-dimensional (2D) nanocomposites were fabricated via in situ hydrothermal assembly of Fe3O4 nanoparticles on MXene nanosheets and postannealing. The as-prepared sandwich-like MXene/Fe3O4 nanocomposites contain uniformly distributed Fe3O4 nanoparticles between the interlayers of the 2D MXene Ti(3)C(2)Tx nanoflakes. The redox reaction, Ti(3)C(2)Tx + Fe3O4 -> 3TiO(2) + 2C + 3Fe, has also been reported for the first time to transform the binary MXene/Fe3O4 nanocomposites into ternary C/TiO2/alpha-Fe nano composites with the 2D structure maintained intact. Such a transition during postannealing gives rise to further enhanced electromagnetic wave absorption compared with that of the MXene/Fe3O4 nanocomposites on top of the already improved performance of the MXene/Fe3O4 compared with that of pristine MXene. The 2D C/TiO2/alpha-Fe nanocomposites exhibit effective absorption bandwidths of 3.3 and 3.5 GHz at thicknesses of 1 and 1.5 mm, respectively. This work offers a new route for fabricating novel electromagnetic wave absorbers, and the fine balance among lightweight, broad band, and small thickness of the C/TiO2/alpha-Fe nanocomposites makes them promising in the field of electromagnetic wave absorption.
引用
收藏
页码:42925 / 42932
页数:8
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