Radiation grafting of N,N′-dimethylacrylamide and N-isopropylacrylamide onto polypropylene films by two-step method

被引:37
作者
Contreras-Garcia, A. [1 ]
Burillo, G. [1 ]
Aliev, R. [1 ]
Bucio, E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Ciencias Nucl, Dept Quim Radiac & Radioquim, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico
关键词
polypropylene; N; '-dimethylacrylamide; N-isopropylacrylamide; radiation grafting; LCST;
D O I
10.1016/j.radphyschem.2008.02.007
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Polypropylene (PP) films were modified by the consecutive grafting of N, N'-dimethylacrylamide (DMAAm) and N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAAm) (two-step method) using preirradiation method with gamma-rays. The effect of absorbed dose, monomer concentration and reaction time on the degree of grafting was determined. The grafted samples were verified by the FTIR-ATR spectroscopy; thermal properties were analyzed by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and the stimuli-responsive behavior was studied by swelling and contact angle in water as well as DSC. Thermoresponsive films of (PP-g-DMAAm)-g-NIPAAm. presented a lower critical solution temperature (LCST) at 36.5 degrees C. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:936 / 940
页数:5
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