Lifetime of a superheated liquid

被引：5
|
作者：
Elias, E [1 ]
Shusser, M
机构：
[1] NUS, Dept Mech Engn, Singapore, Singapore
[2] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Fac Mech Engn, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel
来源：
HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER | 2005年 / 42卷 / 01期
关键词：
Liquid Temperature; Nucleation Rate; Boiling Heat Transfer; Vapor Generation; Superheated Liquid;
D O I：
10.1007/s00231-005-0657-2
中图分类号：
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
The mathematical relationship between the lifetime of a superheated liquid and temperature is investigated. The energy equation is solved in conjunction with a non-equilibrium vapor formation model in order to specify the temperature variation of the liquid during the nucleation process. It is shown that the expectation time of a uniformly superheated liquid decreases with increasing temperature. The limit of superheat in the liquid is then identified as the liquid temperature above saturation at which boiling takes place almost instantaneously. Results compare favorably with classical nucleation kinetic data.
引用
收藏
页码：51 / 55
页数：5
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