Maize Dwarf Mosaic Virus: From Genome to Disease Management

被引:24
|
作者
Kannan, Maathavi [1 ]
Ismail, Ismanizan [1 ,2 ]
Bunawan, Hamidun [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Inst Syst Biol, Bangi 43600, Malaysia
[2] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Sci & Technol, Sch Biosci & Biotechnol, Bangi 43600, Malaysia
来源
VIRUSES-BASEL | 2018年 / 10卷 / 09期
关键词
Maize dwarf mosaic virus; genome; transmission; symptomatology; diagnosis; management; CYSTATHIONINE GAMMA-SYNTHASE; LENGTH CDNA-CLONE; S-METHYLMETHIONINE; APHID TRANSMISSION; COAT PROTEIN; PLANT-VIRUSES; SWEET CORN; N-TERMINI; STRAIN-B; MEDIATED RESISTANCE;
D O I
10.3390/v10090492
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Maize dwarf mosaic virus (MDMV) is a serious maize pathogen, epidemic worldwide, and one of the most common virus diseases for monocotyledonous plants, causing up to 70% loss in corn yield globally since 1960. MDMV belongs to the genus Potyvirus (Potyviridae) and was first identified in 1964 in Illinois in corn and Johnsongrass. MDMV is a single stranded positive sense RNA virus and is transmitted in a non-persistent manner by several aphid species. MDMV is amongst the most important virus diseases in maize worldwide. This review will discuss its genome, transmission, symptomatology, diagnosis and management. Particular emphasis will be given to the current state of knowledge on the diagnosis and control of MDMV, due to its importance in reducing the impact of maize dwarf mosaic disease, to produce an enhanced quality and quantity of maize.
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页数:23
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