Oxidized phosphatidylcholine induces migration of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells through Kruppel-like factor 4-dependent mechanism

被引:3
作者
Shin, Sang Hun [1 ,2 ]
Song, Hae Young [1 ,2 ]
Kim, Min Young [1 ,2 ]
Do, Eun Kyung [1 ,2 ]
Lee, Jung Sub [3 ]
Kim, Jae Ho [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Pusan Natl Univ, Sch Med, Dept Physiol, Yangsan 626870, South Korea
[2] Pusan Natl Univ, Med Res Ctr Ischem Tissue Regenerat, Yangsan 626870, South Korea
[3] Pusan Natl Univ, Sch Med, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Pusan 602739, South Korea
关键词
POVPC; Platelet-activating factor; Kruppel-like factor 4; Mesenchymal stem cells; Migration; SMOOTH-MUSCLE-CELLS; ACTIVATING-FACTOR RECEPTOR; LOW-DENSITY-LIPOPROTEIN; STIMULATES MIGRATION; STROMAL CELLS; IN-VIVO; PHOSPHOLIPIDS; EXPRESSION; ATHEROSCLEROSIS; DIFFERENTIATION;
D O I
10.1007/s11010-011-0745-1
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Platelet-activating factor (PAF; 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine) and PAF-like oxidized phospholipids including 1-palmitoyl-2-oxovaleroyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine (POVPC) are generated upon LDL oxidation. The aim of this study was to evaluate the question of whether POVPC can regulate migration of human bone marrow-derived stem cells (hBMSCs) and to characterize signaling mechanisms involved in the POVPC-induced cell migration. POVPC treatment resulted in dose- and time-dependent increase of hBMSCs migration. Treatment of cells with BN52021, a specific antagonist of PAF receptor, completely blocked cell migration induced by not only PAF but also POVPC. Silencing of endogenous PAF receptor expression using PAF receptor-specific small interfering RNA resulted in significant attenuation of cell migration induced by PAF or POVPC. Both PAF and POVPC induced expression of Kruppel-like factor 4 (KLF4) in hBMSCs. POVPC- or PAF-induced cell migration was abrogated by small interfering RNA-mediated depletion of endogenous KLF4. These results suggest that PAF receptor plays a pivotal role in POVPC-induced migration of human BMSCs through PAF receptor-mediated expression of KLF4.
引用
收藏
页码:109 / 115
页数:7
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