Multilayered Ti-Al intermetallic sheets fabricated by cold rolling and annealing of titanium and aluminum foils

被引:50
作者
Sun Yan-bo [1 ]
Zhao Ye-qing [1 ]
Zhang Di [1 ]
Liu Cui-yun [1 ]
Diao Hao-yan [1 ]
Ma Chao-li [1 ]
机构
[1] Beihang Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Minist Educ, Key Lab Aerosp Adv Mat & Performance, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
关键词
multilayered composites; Ti-Al based intermetallics; self-propagating high-temperature synthesis; voids; cold rolling; annealing; MICROSTRUCTURAL EVOLUTION; COMBUSTION SYNTHESIS; ALLOY SHEET; COMPOSITES; POWDERS;
D O I
10.1016/S1003-6326(11)60921-7
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
Multilayered Ti-Al based intermetallic sheets were fabricated by sintering alternately layered titanium and aluminum foils. The microstructure and phase formation of the obtained sheets under different sintering conditions were evaluated by various techniques. The results reveal that when the sintering temperature is above the melting point of aluminum, the self-propagating high-temperature synthesis reaction occurs between Ti and Al, and forms various phases of Ti-based solid solutions including alpha-Ti Ti3Al, TiAl, TiAl2 and alpha-Ti including TiAl3, etc. When the sintering time increased, Ti-based solid solution, TiAl2 and TiAl3 disappeared gradually, and the sheet containing Ti3Al and TiAl phases in a multilayered structure formed finally. A lot of voids were also observed in the sintered structures, which were caused by the melting Al, Kirkendall effect and the difference of molar volumes between reactants and products. The voids were eliminated and a dense sample was obtained by the following hot press.
引用
收藏
页码:1722 / 1727
页数:6
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