Study on the Morphologies of Covalent Organic Microporous Polymers: the Role of Reaction Solvents

被引:60
作者
Tan, Dazhi [1 ]
Fan, Wenjie [2 ]
Xiong, Wannan [1 ]
Sun, Hanxue [3 ]
Cheng, Yaqi [1 ]
Liu, Xiaoyu [1 ]
Meng, Changgong [1 ]
Li, An [3 ]
Deng, Wei-Qiao [2 ]
机构
[1] Dalian Univ Technol, Expt Ctr Chem, Fac Chem Environm & Biol Sci & Technol, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Mol React Dynam, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
[3] Lanzhou Univ Technol, Coll Petrochem Technol, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China
关键词
conjugated polymers; morphology; networks; organic solvents storage; two dimension; TRIAZINE-BASED FRAMEWORKS; SURFACE-AREA;
D O I
10.1002/macp.201200084
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Two-dimensional conjugated microporous polymers (CMPs) composed of alternative phenylene and ethynylene units are synthesized, by cross-coupling polymerization of 1,3,5-triethynylbenzene and 1,3,5-tribromobenzene with various solvents. Our work shows that the morphology of CMPs is greatly affected by the choice of solvents used in synthesis. Sphere, tubular, and plate-like structures are received by using the toluene, p-xylene, and mesitylene solvents, respectively. Our results demonstrate that the morphology of CMPs affects the storage capacity for organic solvents remarkably, with the plate-like CMP showing best performance. This work is expected to provide useful guidance to rationally design CMPs as absorbent materials for organic solvents.
引用
收藏
页码:1435 / 1440
页数:6
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