GaN photonic-crystal surface-emitting laser at blue-violet wavelengths

被引:311
作者
Matsubara, Hideki [1 ,2 ]
Yoshimoto, Susumu [1 ]
Saito, Hirohisa [1 ]
Yue, Jianglin [1 ,2 ]
Tanaka, Yoshinori [1 ,2 ]
Noda, Susumu [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Dept Elect Sci & Engn, Kyoto 6158510, Japan
[2] Japan Sci & Technol Agcy, Kyoto 6158510, Japan
[3] Kyoto Univ, Photon & Elect Sci & Engn Ctr, Kyoto 6158510, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1150413
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Shorter- wavelength surface- emitting laser sources are important for a variety of fields, including photonics, information processing, and biology. We report on the creation of a current- driven blueviolet photonic- crystal surface- emitting laser. We have developed a fabrication method, named "air holes retained overgrowth," in order to construct a two- dimensional gallium nitride ( GaN)/air photonic- crystal structure. The resulting periodic structure has a photonic- crystal band- edge effect sufficient for the successful operation of a current- injection surface- emitting laser. This represents an important step in the development of laser sources that could be focused to a size much less than the wavelength and be integrated two- dimensionally at such short wavelengths.
引用
收藏
页码:445 / 447
页数:3
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