Fiber-Shape Na3V2(PO4)2F3@N-Doped Carbon as a Cathode Material with Enhanced Cycling Stability for Na-Ion Batteries

被引:67
作者
Li, Yunsha [1 ,2 ]
Liang, Xinghui [2 ]
Zhong, Guobin [1 ]
Wang, Chao [1 ]
Wu, Shijia [1 ]
Xu, Kaiqi [1 ]
Yang, Chenghao [2 ]
机构
[1] Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd, Elect Power Res Inst, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] South China Univ Technol, Sch Environm & Energy, Guangzhou Key Lab Suiface Chem Energy Mat, New Energy Res Inst, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China
关键词
sodium-ion batteries; Na3V2(PO4)(2)F-3; electrospinning; fiber-shape; long-term cycling; DOPED CARBON; ANODE MATERIAL; HIGH-VOLTAGE; LOW-COST; NA3V2(PO4)(3); PERFORMANCE; GRAPHENE; NANOPARTICLES; MICROSPHERES; NITROGEN;
D O I
10.1021/acsami.0c05490
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
To overcome intrinsic low electronic conductance, delicately designed fiber-shape Na3V2(PO4)(2)F-3@N-doped carbon composites (NVPF@C) have been prepared for boosting Na-storage performance. This distinctive interlinked three-dimensional network structure can effectively facilitate electron/Na-ion transportation by decreasing the NVPF particle size to shorten the ionic diffusion paths and introducing a conducting N-doping carbon scaffold to improve electronic conductivity. Benefiting from the favorable structural design and fascinating reaction kinetics, the modified NVPF@C material demonstrates superior sodium-storage performance with 109.5 mAh g(-1) high reversible capacity at a moderate current of 0.1 C, excellent rate tolerance of 78.9 mAh g(-1) at a high rate of 30 C, and gratifying long-term cyclability (87.8% capacity retention after 1000 cycles at 20 C; 83.4% capacity retention after 1500 round trips at a ultrahigh rate of 50 C). The fascinating electrochemical performance remains stable when NVPF@a C was examined as the cathode material for a full cell, suggesting the fiber-shape NVPF@C as one of the most promising applicable materials for sodium-ion batteries. Moreover, the approach of the three-dimensional conductive network by electrospinning is proposed as a strategy of efficiency and promising prospect to enhance the electrochemical property of other materials for sodium-ion batteries.
引用
收藏
页码:25920 / 25929
页数:10
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