The influence of several solvents (anhydrous ethanol, white spirit, alkylbenzene AB9, diesel) on the physicochemical parameters of gasoline was studied according to ASTM international standard methods. The parameters investigated (distillation curves, density, Reid vapor pressure) showed differentiated behavior, depending on the class of the solvent (oxygenated, light and heavy aliphatic, aromatic) and the quantity added to the gasoline. The azeotropic mixtures formed by ethanol and hydrocarbons showed a strong influence on the behavior of the distillation curves and the location of the point of a sudden change in temperature was shown to be a possible way to detect adulterations and determine the quantity of solvent added to the gasoline. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Tianjin Univ, State Key Lab Engines, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R ChinaTianjin Univ, State Key Lab Engines, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
Zhang, Xiaoteng
Zhang, Shouzhen
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Tianjin Univ, State Key Lab Engines, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R ChinaTianjin Univ, State Key Lab Engines, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
Zhang, Shouzhen
Zhao, Yang
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Tianjin Yuetai Petr Technol Ltd Co, Tianjin 300384, Peoples R ChinaTianjin Univ, State Key Lab Engines, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
Zhao, Yang
Liu, Jia
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Chinese Res Inst Environm Sci, Vehicle Emiss Control Ctr, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China
Chinese Res Inst Environm Sci, State Environm Protect Key Lab Vehicle Emiss Contr, Beijing 100012, Peoples R ChinaTianjin Univ, State Key Lab Engines, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
Liu, Jia
Kong, Xiangen
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Tianjin Univ, State Key Lab Engines, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R ChinaTianjin Univ, State Key Lab Engines, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
Kong, Xiangen
Zhang, Shihai
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Chinese Res Inst Environm Sci, Vehicle Emiss Control Ctr, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China
Chinese Res Inst Environm Sci, State Environm Protect Key Lab Vehicle Emiss Contr, Beijing 100012, Peoples R ChinaTianjin Univ, State Key Lab Engines, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
Zhang, Shihai
Wen, Mingsheng
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Tianjin Univ, State Key Lab Engines, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R ChinaTianjin Univ, State Key Lab Engines, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
Wen, Mingsheng
Liu, Haifeng
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Tianjin Univ, State Key Lab Engines, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R ChinaTianjin Univ, State Key Lab Engines, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China