A new robust variable step-size NLMS algorithm

被引:169
作者
Vega, Leonardo Rey [1 ,2 ]
Rey, Hernan [3 ,4 ]
Benesty, Jacob [5 ]
Tressens, Sara [6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Elect, RA-1063 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[2] Univ Buenos Aires, CONICET, RA-1063 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[3] Inst Ingn Biomed FIUBA, RA-1063 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[4] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, RA-1063 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[5] Univ Quebec, INRS, EMT, Montreal, PQ H5A 1K6, Canada
[6] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Elect, RA-1063 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
关键词
acoustic echo cancelation; adaptive filtering; impulsive noise; normalized least-mean-square (NLMS) algorithm; robust filtering;
D O I
10.1109/TSP.2007.913142
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A new framework for designing robust adaptive filters is introduced. It is based on the optimization of a certain cost function subject to a time-dependent constraint on the norm of the filter update. Particularly, we present a robust variable step-size NLMS algorithm which optimizes the square of the a posteriori error. We also show the link between the proposed algorithm and another one derived using a robust statistics approach. In addition, a theoretical model for predicting the transient and steady-state behavior and a proof of almost sure filter convergence are provided. The algorithm is then tested in different environments for system identification and acoustic echo cancelation applications.
引用
收藏
页码:1878 / 1893
页数:16
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