A guideline for the evaluation of the soil radon potential based on geogenic and anthropogenic parameters

被引:36
作者
Wiegand, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Essen Gesamthsch, Fachbereich Geol 9, D-45117 Essen, Germany
来源
ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY | 2001年 / 40卷 / 08期
关键词
emanation; radon; soil Rn-222 potential; soil sealing; traffic vibrations;
D O I
10.1007/s002540100287
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Following a brief review about radon (Rn-222) in soils, this study gives a compilation and The evaluation of important parameters of the soil Rn-222 potential. Because investigations of the potential are usually limited to rural areas, anthropogenic or urban effects have not attracted much attention so far. Measurements within the densely populated Ruhr district (Germany) present some new insights into geogenic and anthropogenic parameters on the soil Rn-222 potential. According to their importance, seven parameters were strung in aranking system, which can be applied in both rural and urban areas: made grounds, geology, relief, vegetation cover, tectonics, soil sealing, traffic vibrations. While the first four parameters control the soil Rn-222 potential on a more regional scale, the last three can modify it locally. Furthermore, an evaluation of the potential within a ten-point-system is proposed. The advantage of the system lies in the possibility to estimate oil 222Rn potential of any site on a local scale. cone mon classifications and rankings, based on cesse insufficiently scaled maps, can be included in the proposed system.
引用
收藏
页码:949 / 963
页数:15
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