In-fiber modal Mach-Zehnder interferometer based on the locally post-processed core of a photonic crystal fiber

被引:21
作者
Gerosa, Rodrigo M. [1 ]
Spadoti, Danilo H. [1 ]
Menezes, Leonardo de S. [2 ]
de Matos, Christiano J. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Presbiteriana Mackenzie, Grp Foton, BR-132090 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Pernambuco, Dept Fis, BR-50670901 Recife, PE, Brazil
来源
OPTICS EXPRESS | 2011年 / 19卷 / 04期
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
MICROSTRUCTURED-OPTICAL-FIBER; PAIR;
D O I
10.1364/OE.19.003124
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We demonstrate a novel, compact and low-loss photonic crystal fiber modal Mach-Zehnder interferometer with potential applications to sensing and WDM telecommunications. By selectively collapsing a similar to 1-mm-long section of a hole next to the solid core, a pair of modes of the post-processed structure are excited and interfere at its exit. A modulation depth of up to similar to 13 dB and an insertion loss as low as 2.8 dB were achieved. A temperature sensitivity of -53.4 pm/degrees C was measured, making the device suitable for temperature sensing. (C) 2011 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:3124 / 3129
页数:6
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