Dehydration efficiency of high-frequency pulsed DC electrical fields on water-in-oil emulsion

The influence of several operational variables on the electrostatic separation of water-in-oil emulsions is investigated in a Perspex cell equipped with a high-frequency pulsed DC generator using conductivity technique. The ascending and the descending periods of the observed conductivity vs. time curves were fit to the sigmoid and power function, respectively, which revealed the model parameters that were used to quantify dehydration efficiency (DE). Experiment results show that DE increases with decreasing inter-electrode distance, and at a given inter-electrode distance, DE increases with decreasing frequency. Furthermore, at a given pulse interval, DE increases with increasing pulse duration. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.