Supporting the Academic Majority: Policies and Practices Related to Part-Time Faculty's Job Satisfaction

The academic workforce in higher education has shifted in the last several decades from consisting of mostly fill-time, tenure-track faculty to one comprised predominantly of contingent, non-tenure-track faculty. This substantial shift toward part-time academic labor has not corresponded with institutions implementing more supportive policies and practices targeted toward part-time faculty. This study examines the associations between part-time faculty satisfaction and a set of items that measure campus resources provided to part-timers, their perceptions of the campus climate, and measures of the institutional context. Findings point to opportunities for campuses and departments to improve part-time faculty's satisfaction through providing access to office space and developing a sense of respect among part-time and full-time faculty.