Electron-Hole Asymmetry of Surface States in Topological Insulator Sb2Te3 Thin Films Revealed by Magneto-Infrared Spectroscopy

被引:11
作者
Jiang, Yuxuan [1 ]
Asmar, Mahmoud M. [2 ]
Han, Xingyue [2 ]
Ozerov, Mykhalo [1 ]
Smirnov, Dmitry [1 ]
Salehi, Maryam [3 ]
Oh, Seongshik [4 ]
Jiang, Zhigang [5 ]
Tse, Wang-Kong [6 ]
Wu, Liang [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Tallahassee, FL 32310 USA
[2] Univ Penn, Dept Phys & Astron, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[3] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
[4] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
[5] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Phys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
[6] Univ Alabama, Dept Phys & Astron, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Topological insulator; electron-hole asymmetry; Landau levels; magneto-infrared spectroscopy; quantum confinement effect; ROTATION; FARADAY;
D O I
10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c01447
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
When surface states (SSs) form in topological insulators TIs), they inherit the properties of bulk bands, including the electron-hole (e-h) asymmetry but with much more profound impacts. Here via combining magneto-infrared spectroscopy with theoretical analysis, we show that e-h asymmetry significantly modifies the SS electronic structures when interplaying with the quantum confinement effect. Compared with the case without e-h asymmetry, the SSs now bear not only a band asymmetry, such as that in the bulk, but also a shift of the Dirac point relative to the bulk bands and a reduction of the hybridization gap of up to 70%. Our results signify the importance of e-h asymmetry in the band engineering of TIs in the thin-film limit.
引用
收藏
页码:4588 / 4593
页数:6
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