Enhanced UV activation of electrochemically doped Ni in ZnO nanorods for room temperature acetone sensing

被引:69
作者
Ahn, Hosang [2 ]
Wang, Yaqi [3 ]
Jee, Seung Hyun [1 ]
Park, Minseo [3 ]
Yoon, Young Soo [1 ]
Kim, Dong-Joo [2 ]
机构
[1] Yonsei Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seoul 120749, South Korea
[2] Auburn Univ, Mat Res & Educ Ctr, Auburn, AL 36849 USA
[3] Auburn Univ, Dept Phys, Auburn, AL 36849 USA
基金
美国农业部;
关键词
QUANTUM DOTS; ZINC-OXIDE; THIN-FILMS; SENSOR; FERROMAGNETISM; FABRICATION; EMISSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2011.06.045
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report the enhanced room temperature gas sensing properties of ZnO nanorods by promoting UV activation via doped Ni in ZnO. Electrodeposition was used to grow nickel-doped ZnO nanorods on flexible substrates integrated with 365 nm UV LED. Nickel concentration varied from 0 at.% to 10 at.% in aqueous solution. An enhanced gas sensing property up to 1.61 at room temperature was measured at 6 at.% Ni-doped ZnO, but showed deteriorated sensitivity due to the formation of a NiO phase at higher Ni concentration. The mechanism for improved sensing properties can be explained by the involvement of weakly bound photo-induced oxygen ions upon the exposure of acetone gas. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:331 / 335
页数:5
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