Caspases: Enemies within

被引:5989
作者
Thornberry, NA
Lazebnik, Y
机构
[1] Merck Res Labs, Dept Biochem, Rahway, NJ 07065 USA
[2] Cold Spring Harbor Lab, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.281.5381.1312
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Apoptosis, an evolutionarily conserved form of cell suicide, requires specialized machinery. The central component of this machinery is a proteolytic system involving a family of proteases called caspases. These enzymes participate in a cascade that is triggered in response to proapoptotic signals and culminates in cleavage of a set of proteins, resulting in disassembly of the cell. Understanding caspase regulation is intimately Linked to the ability to rationally manipulate apoptosis for therapeutic gain.
引用
收藏
页码:1312 / 1316
页数:5
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