Bacteria cellulose framework-supported solid composite polymer electrolytes for ambient-temperature lithium metal batteries

被引:5
作者
Yuan, Boheng [1 ]
Cong, Zhi [1 ]
Cheng, Zhi [1 ]
Li, Lei [1 ]
Xia, Linan [1 ]
Yan, Jieda [1 ]
Shen, Fei [1 ]
Zhao, Bin [1 ]
Han, Xiaogang [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Elect Engn, State Key Lab Elect Insulat & Power Equipment, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Key Lab Smart Grid Shaanxi Prov, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
基金
国家重点研发计划; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
bacteria cellulose; nanocellulose framework; composite polymer electrolyte; solid state batteries; photo polymerization; succinonitrile; GLYCOL) DIACRYLATE; IONIC-CONDUCTIVITY; FIBER;
D O I
10.1088/1361-6528/ac64ab
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Composite polymer electrolyte (CPE) films with high room temperature ionic conductivity are urgently needed for the practical application of high-safety solid-state batteries (SSBs). Here, a flexible polymer-polymer CPE thin film reinforced by a three-dimensional (3D) bacterial cellulose (BC) framework derived from natural BC hydrogel was prepared via the in situ photo-polymerization method. The BC film was utilized as the supporting matrix to ensure high flexibility and mechanical strength. The BC-CPE attained a high room temperature ionic conductivity of 1.3 x 10(-4) S cm(-1). The Li divide BC-CPE divide Li symmetric cell manifested stable cycles of more than 1200 h. The LCO divide BC-CPE divide Li full cell attained an initial discharge specific capacity of 128.7 mAh g(-1) with 82.6% discharge capacity retention after 150 cycles at 0.2 C under room temperature. The proposed polymer-polymer CPE configuration represents a promising route for manufacturing environmental SSBs, especially since cellulose biomaterials are abundant in nature.
引用
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页数:9
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