Simplified mechano-synthesis procedure of Mg2NiH4

被引：17

作者：

Martinez-Coronado, R. ^{[1
]}

Retuerto, M. ^{[2
]}

Alonso, J. A. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] CSIC, Inst Ciencia Mat Madrid, E-28049 Madrid, Spain

[2] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY | 2012年 / 37卷 / 05期

关键词：

Metal hydrides; Mg2CoH5; Ball-milling; Hydrogen storage; Magnesium; HYDROGEN STORAGE PROPERTIES; MG-NI ALLOYS; HYDRIDING PROPERTIES; MAGNESIUM HYDRIDE; FE-H; SYSTEM; MG2FEH6; PHASE; DECOMPOSITION; BEHAVIOR;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ijhydene.2011.11.129

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

We describe a simplified synthesis method for the metal hydride Mg2NiH4, based on the direct reaction of MgH2 hydride and Ni metal (2MgH(2) + Ni -> Mg2NiH4) by ball-milling under nitrogen atmosphere at room temperature. Different milling times and different MgH2:Ni atomic stoichiometries have been evaluated, in order to optimize the synthesis conditions. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis was used to identify the purity of the samples and quantify the present phases, through Rietveld analyses of the crystal structure, which can be defined in the cubic space group Fm (3) over barm. Thermogravimetric analysis has been carried out to determine not only the hydrogen desorption temperature but also the hydrogen contents. Scanning electron microscopy images show an average particle size of 1-2 mu m for Mg2NiH4; the microstructure presents a sponge-like aspect adequate to favor the absorption and desorption processes. Copyright (C) 2011, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：4188 / 4193

页数：6

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