Foliar Application of Trehalose or 5-Aminolevulinic Acid Improves Photosynthesis and Biomass Production in Drought Stressed Alpinia zerumbet

被引:12
|
作者
Zulfiqar, Faisal [1 ]
Chen, Jianjun [2 ,3 ]
Finnegan, Patrick M. [4 ]
Nafees, Muhammad [1 ]
Younis, Adnan [5 ]
Shaukat, Narmeen [5 ]
Latif, Nadeem [1 ]
Abideen, Zainul [6 ]
Zaid, Abbu [7 ]
Raza, Ali [8 ]
Siddiqui, Zamin Shaheed [9 ]
Ben Hamed, Karim [10 ]
机构
[1] Islamia Univ Bahawalpur, Fac Agr & Environm, Dept Hort Sci, Bahawalpur 63100, Pakistan
[2] Univ Florida, Environm Hort Dept, Inst Food & Agr Sci, 2725 South Binion Rd, Apopka, FL 32703 USA
[3] Univ Florida, Inst Food & Agr Sci, Midflorida Res & Educ Ctr, 2725 South Binion Rd, Apopka, FL 32703 USA
[4] Univ Western Australia, Sch Biol Sci, 35 Stirling Highway, Perth, WA 6009, Australia
[5] Univ Agr Faisalabad, Inst Hort Sci, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan
[6] Univ Karachi, Dr Muhammad Ajmal Khan Inst Sustainable Halophyte, Karachi 75270, Pakistan
[7] Aligarh Muslim Univ, Dept Bot, Plant Physiol & Biochem Sect, Aligarh 202002, Uttar Pradesh, India
[8] Fujian Agr & Forestry Univ, Coll Agr, Fujian Prov Key Lab Crop Mol & Cell Biol, Oil Crops Res Inst,Ctr Legume Crop Genet & Syst B, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
[9] Univ Karachi, Stress Physiol & Phen Ctr, Dept Bot, Karachi 75270, Pakistan
[10] Ctr Biotechnol Borj Cedria, Lab Extremophile Plants, POB 901, Hammam Lif 2050, Tunisia
来源
AGRICULTURE-BASEL | 2021年 / 11卷 / 10期
关键词
Alpinia zerumbet; drought stress; trehalose; 5-aminolevulinic acid; SALINITY STRESS; DEFENSE SYSTEM; CHLOROPHYLL CONTENT; BRASSICA-NAPUS; GAS-EXCHANGE; L; SEEDLINGS; WATER; GROWTH; PLANT; 6-PHOSPHATE;
D O I
10.3390/agriculture11100908
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
Alpinia zerumbet is an important medicinal and ornamental plant species. Drought stress is a major concern for sustainable horticulture crop production under changing climate scenarios. Trehalose (Tre) and 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) are osmoprotectants that play important roles in mitigating plant stresses. In this study, the effects of foliar application of 25 mM Tre or 10 mg L-1 ALA on biochemical and physiological parameters of A. zerumbet seedlings and their growth were evaluated under well-watered and drought-stressed (65% of field capacity) conditions. Drought caused reductions in physiological parameters and plant growth. These decreases were accompanied by increases in leaf free proline and glycine betaine concentrations and peroxidase activities. Foliar application of Tre or ALA remediated physiological and biochemical parameters and plant growth. Overall, foliar application of ALA or Tre proved to be beneficial for mitigating drought stress in A. zerumbet.</p>
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页数:15
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