The microstructures and mechanical properties of the Sn-Zn-Ag-Al-Ga solder alloys - The effect of Ga

被引:27
作者
Chen, KI [1 ]
Lin, KL
机构
[1] Tung Fang Inst Technol, Dept Elect & Informat, Kaohsiung 829, Taiwan
[2] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Tainan 701, Taiwan
关键词
lead-free solder; Sn-Zn; Sn-Zn-Ag; Ga; mechanical properties; differential scanning calorimetry (DSC);
D O I
10.1007/s11664-003-0096-0
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The microstructures and mechanical properties of Sn-8.55M-0.5Ag-0.45Al-yGa (wt.%) lead-free solders were investigated. The y content of the solders investigated was 0.5-3.0 wt.%. The results indicate that Ga exhibits prominent influence in the microstructure as well as mechanical properties of the solders. By increasing Ga, the fraction of the Sn/Zn eutectic region decreases and the Sn-matrix region increases. An increase in the Ga content from 0.5 wt.% to 2.0 wt.% enhances the tensile strength while degrading the ductility. The mechanical properties and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) behavior have been compared with that of the 63Sn-37Pb solder. Gallium lowers the melting point of the Sn-8.55Zn-0.5Ag-0.45Al-yGa solders. The Sn-8.55Zn-0.5Ag-0.45Al-0.5Ga solders exhibit greater tensile strength and better ductility than the 63Sn-37Pb solder.
引用
收藏
页码:1111 / 1116
页数:6
相关论文
共 35 条
  • [1] Anderson T. J., 1992, J. Phase Equilib, V13, P181, DOI [DOI 10.1007/BF02667485, 10.1007/BF02667485]
  • [2] Baren M. R., 1990, Bull. Alloy Phase Diagrams, V11, P334, DOI [10.1007/BF02843310, DOI 10.1007/BF02843310]
  • [3] BHATTACHARYA SK, 2000, ADV PACKAG, V61
  • [4] The microstructures and mechanical properties of the Sn-Zn-Ag-Al-Ga solder alloys - the effect of Ag
    Chen, KI
    Lin, KL
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS, 2002, 31 (08) : 861 - 867
  • [5] The thermal property of lead-free Sn-8.55Zn-1Ag-XAI solder alloys and their wetting interaction with Cu
    Cheng, SC
    Lin, KL
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS, 2002, 31 (09) : 940 - 945
  • [6] The characteristics of vibration fracture of Pb-Sn and lead-free Sn-Zn eutectic solders
    Chuang, CM
    Lui, TS
    Chen, LH
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS, 2001, 30 (09) : 1232 - 1240
  • [7] Dutkiewicz J., 1990, B ALLOY PHASE DIAGRA, V11, P77, DOI DOI 10.1007/BF02841587
  • [8] Analysis of ring and plug shear strengths for comparison of lead-free solders
    Foley, JC
    Gickler, A
    Leprevost, FH
    Brown, D
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS, 2000, 29 (10) : 1258 - 1263
  • [9] HANSEN M, 1958, CONSTITUTION BINARY, P1262
  • [10] Lead free solder alloys Sn-Zn and Sn-Sb prepared by mechanical alloying
    Huang, ML
    Wu, CML
    Lai, JKL
    Wang, L
    Wang, FG
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS, 2000, 11 (01) : 57 - 65