Population Pharmacokinetic and Exposure-Response Model Simulations: Predicted Exposure and Efficacy for Maintenance Doses of Intravenous Golimumab Every 6 or 8 Weeks in Patients With Moderately to Severely Active Rheumatoid Arthritis

被引:1
作者
Lee, Jong Bong [1 ,6 ]
Broadwell, Aaron [2 ]
Fan, Yijun [3 ]
Hu, Chuanpu [1 ]
Adedokun, Omoniyi J. [1 ]
Chakravarty, Soumya D. [4 ,5 ]
Zhou, Honghui [1 ]
Xu, Zhenhua [1 ]
Leu, Jocelyn H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Janssen Res & Dev LLC, 1400 McKean R, Spring House, PA 19477 USA
[2] Rheumatol & Osteoporosis Specialists, Shreveport, LA USA
[3] TMSA Rheumatol, Dallas, TX USA
[4] Janssen Sci Affairs LLC, Philadelphia, PA USA
[5] Drexel Univ, Coll Med, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[6] Novartis Inst BioMed Res, E Hanover, NJ USA
关键词
dosing regimen; intravenous golimumab; rheumatoid arthritis; simulation; METHOTREXATE THERAPY; DOUBLE-BLIND; RADIOGRAPHIC BENEFIT; OPEN-LABEL; MULTICENTER; IMPROVEMENT; PHASE-3; SAFETY;
D O I
10.1016/j.clinthera.2022.01.015
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Purpose: Golimumab is approved to treat moderateto-severe active rheumatoid arthritis when given intravenously at weeks 0 and 4, then every 8 weeks (Q8W) with concomitant methotrexate. These analyses assessed whether a shorter dosing interval could ameliorate diminished efficacy experienced by a small proportion of patients toward the end of the dosing interval. Methods: Population pharmacokinetic and exposure-response modeling simulations were performed for intravenous golimumab 2 mg/kg at weeks 0 and 4, then Q8W or every 6 weeks (Q6W) through 1 year. A 2-compartment pharmacokinetic model with linear clearance developed based on GO-FURTHER (A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial of Golimumab, an Anti-TNF alpha Monoclonal Antibody, Administered Intravenously, in Patients With Active Rheumatoid Arthritis Despite Methotrexate Therapy) study data was used for pharmacokinetic simulations. A latent-variable indirect exposure-response model developed based on GO-FURTHER American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20%/50%/70% improvement (ACR20, ACR50, and ACR70, respectively) data was used to predict clinical endpoints of ACR20/ACR50/ACR70 response rates. Findings: For Q6W and Q8W dosing, respectively, predicted median golimumab steady-state trough (C-trough,C-ss) concentrations were 0.57 and 0.24 mu g/mL, and C-max at steady state values were 33.1 and 32.9 mu g/mL. Predicted peak median ACR20 steady-state response rates were 76.7% (Q6W) and 75.6% (Q8W). Predicted median ACR20 response rates at C-trough,C-ss increased by 4.7 percentage points with Q6W (73.7%) versus Q8W (69.0%) dosing. Greater improvement in ACR20 response rates at trough time points was predicted in patients with lower golimumab trough serum concentrations. Consistent findings were observed for ACR50/ACR70 response rates. (C) 2022 Published by Elsevier Inc.
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页码:457 / +
页数:10
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