The application of metagenomic next-generation sequencing in diagnosing Chlamydia psittaci pneumonia: a report of five cases

被引:104
作者
Gu, Lei [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Wei [2 ]
Ru, Meng [3 ]
Lin, Jing [1 ]
Yu, Guoqing [4 ]
Ye, Jia [2 ]
Zhu, Zheng-an [2 ]
Liu, Yuebin [2 ]
Chen, Jian [2 ]
Lai, Guoxiang [2 ]
Wen, Wen [2 ]
机构
[1] Fujian Med Univ, Grad Coll, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
[2] Fujian Med Univ, Xiamen Univ, Hosp Joint Logist Support Force 900, PLA,Fuzhou Gen Hosp,Dongfang Hosp,Dept Resp & Cri, Fuzhou 350025, Peoples R China
[3] PLA, Pharm Dept, Hosp Joint Logist Support Force 985, Taiyuan 030001, Peoples R China
[4] Fujian Med Univ, Xiamen Univ, Hosp Joint Logist Support Force 900, Dept Nephrol,Fuzhou Gen Hosp,PLA,Dongfang Hosp, Fuzhou 350025, Peoples R China
关键词
mNGS; Chlamydia psittaci; Case report; COMMUNITY-ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA;
D O I
10.1186/s12890-020-1098-x
中图分类号
R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Background Chlamydia psittaci pneumonia is a zoonotic infectious disease caused by Chlamydia psittaci. Diagnostic tools, including culture, serologic test and PCR-based methods, are available but prone to false negative results. Case presentation This report included five cases of Chlamydia psittaci pneumonia. Symptoms and signs common to all 5 cases included fever, coughing, generalized muscle ache, and most notably, inflammatory infiltration of the lungs upon chest CT and X-ray. Metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) revealed the presence of Chlamydia psittaci in biopsy lung tissue in 3 cases and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid in the remaining 2 cases. Three patients responded to doxycycline plus moxifloxacin; two patients responded to moxifloxacin alone. Conclusions mNGS could be used to diagnose Chlamydia psittaci pneumonia.
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页数:7
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