An optimal density functional theory method for GaN and ZnO

被引:8
作者
Yu, Hua-Gen [1 ]
机构
[1] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA
关键词
(GA1-XZNX)(N1-XOX) SOLID-SOLUTION; VISIBLE-LIGHT ABSORPTION; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; WATER; PHOTOCATALYST; ORIGIN; PERFORMANCE; STATES; XRD;
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2011.07.034
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report an optimal DFT method (bBLYP) for studying the GaN and ZnO systems. It is developed by modifying the exchange functional in the hybrid BLYP method in order to overcome the flaw of traditional DFT that often predict a rather small band gap for those semiconductors. Results show that the bBLYP method can describe not only correct band gaps of both GaN and ZnO wurtzite crystals, but also accurate properties of relevant small molecules. The application study of crystal-cut nanoparticles and nanowires reveals a new mechanism for band gap narrowing in GaN/ZnO. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:231 / 236
页数:6
相关论文
共 47 条
[1]   DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THERMOCHEMISTRY .3. THE ROLE OF EXACT EXCHANGE [J].
BECKE, AD .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1993, 98 (07) :5648-5652
[2]   Surface effects and quantum confinement in nanosized GaN clusters:: Theoretical predictions [J].
Brena, Barbara ;
Ojamae, Lars .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2008, 112 (35) :13516-13523
[3]   In Situ XRD Studies of ZnO/GaN Mixtures at High Pressure and High Temperature: Synthesis of Zn-Rich (Ga1-xZnx)(N1-xOx) Photocatalysts [J].
Chen, Haiyan ;
Wang, Liping ;
Bai, Jianming ;
Hanson, Jonathan C. ;
Warren, John B. ;
Muckerman, James T. ;
Fujita, Etsuko ;
Rodriguez, Jose A. .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2010, 114 (04) :1809-1814
[4]   Preparation of (Ga1-xZnx)(N1-xOx) Photocatalysts from the Reaction of NH3 with Ga2O3/ZnO and ZnGa2O4: In Situ Time-Resolved XRD and XAFS Studies [J].
Chen, Haiyan ;
Wen, Wen ;
Wang, Qi ;
Hanson, Jonathan C. ;
Muckerman, James T. ;
Fujita, Etsuko ;
Frenkel, Anatoly I. ;
Rodriguez, Jose A. .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2009, 113 (09) :3650-3659
[5]   Electronic Structure of (Ga1-xZnx)N1-xOx Photocatalyst for Water Splitting by Hybrid Hartree-Fock Density Functional Theory Methods [J].
Di Valentin, Cristiana .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2010, 114 (15) :7054-7062
[6]   First-principles study of intrinsic point defects in ZnO: Role of band structure, volume relaxation, and finite-size effects [J].
Erhart, Paul ;
Albe, Karsten ;
Klein, Andreas .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2006, 73 (20)
[7]   Growth and electronic properties of GaN/ZnO solid solution nanowires [J].
Han, Wei-Qiang ;
Zhang, Yan ;
Nam, Chang-Yong ;
Black, C. T. ;
Mendez, E. E. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2010, 97 (08)
[8]   Synthesis and optical properties of GaN/ZnO solid solution nanocrystals [J].
Han, Wei-Qiang ;
Liu, Zhenxian ;
Yu, Hua-Gen .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2010, 96 (18)
[9]  
HERZBERG G, 1991, MOL SPECTRA MOL STRU, V2
[10]   Origin of visible light absorption in GaN-Rich (Ga1-xZnx)(N1-xOx) photocatalysts [J].
Hirai, Takeshi ;
Maeda, Kazuhiko ;
Yoshida, Masaaki ;
Kubota, Jun ;
Ikeda, Shigeru ;
Matsumura, Michio ;
Domen, Kazunari .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2007, 111 (51) :18853-18855