Nitrous oxide emissions from perennial grass cropping systems on a boreal mineral soil

被引：0

作者：

Lind, Saara E. ^{[1
]}

Maljanen, Marja E. ^{[1
]}

Hyvonen, Niina P. ^{[1
]}

Kutvonen, Juho ^{[1
]}

Jokinen, Simo ^{[1
,2
]}

Raty, Mari ^{[3
]}

Virkajarvi, Perttu ^{[3
]}

Martikainen, Pertti J. ^{[1
]}

Shurpali, Narasinha J. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Eastern Finland, Dept Environm & Biol Sci, Yliopistonranta 1D-E,POB 1627,Kuopio Campus, FI-70211 Kuopio, Finland

[2] Finnish Food Author, Lab & Res Div, Chem Unit, Composit & Origin Sect, FI-00790 Helsinki, Finland

[3] Nat Resources Inst Finland, Prod Syst, Halolantie 31 A, FI-71750 Maaninka, Finland

来源：

BOREAL ENVIRONMENT RESEARCH | 2019年 / 24卷

基金：

芬兰科学院;

关键词：

GREENHOUSE-GAS EMISSIONS; REED CANARY GRASS; AGRICULTURAL SOILS; CARBON-DIOXIDE; ORGANIC-MATTER; ENERGY CROPS; PEAT SOILS; SANDY SOIL; WOOD ASH; N2O FLUX;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Agriculture is the main anthropogenic source of nitrous oxide (N2O). Cultivation of perennial crops is a potential way to reduce N2O emissions. We quantified multi-year N2O emissions from two perennial cropping systems, reed canary grass (RCG) and a mixture of timothy and meadow fescue (TIM), on a boreal mineral soil. Mean annual emissions from TIM and RCG were rather similar, 600 mg N2O m(-2) yr(-1) and 670 mg N2O m(-2) yr(-1), respectively. Compared to the median N2O emissions from cropping systems in mineral soils in northern Europe (230 mg N2O m(-2) yr(-1)), those in this study (720 mg N2O m(-2) yr(-1)) were higher. The higher annual emissions and the observed decrease in annual emissions in our study with time was likely associated with the use of organic fertilizer during the pre-trial period.

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页码：215 / 232

页数：18

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