Successful cognitive ageing: Interactions between cognition, activities, and life satisfaction

被引：4

作者：

Bornschlegl, Mona ^{[1
]}

Fischer, Rico ^{[1
]}

Petermann, Franz ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Bremen, Zentrum Klin Psychol & Rehabil, Grazer Str 6, D-28359 Bremen, Germany

来源：

ZEITSCHRIFT FUR NEUROPSYCHOLOGIE | 2016年 / 27卷 / 03期

关键词：

successful ageing; activities in daily living (physical; social; cognitive; basic activities); subjective well-being; Neuropsychological Assessment Battery (NAB; German Adaptation); neuropsychological daily living test; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; DAILY PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; DWELLING OLDER-ADULTS; EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONS; AEROBIC EXERCISE; DEMENTIA; DECLINE; PERFORMANCE; IMPAIRMENT; MEMORY;

D O I：

10.1024/1016-264X/a000184

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Successful ageing is constituted by well retained cognition, subjective well-being (SWB), and activity. This study examined interactions between these factors. 167 senior citizens (60 to 98 years old) were assessed using a semi-structured interview (for activity and SWB) and the Neuropsychological Assessment Battery (NAB for cognition). All factors decline with age. Activity correlates significantly with all factors, especially everyday activities and cognitive activity correlate significantly with cognition but social activity does not. Cognitive subscales (attention, language and executive functioning) interact with activity and SWB, but memory only correlates with cognitive activity; spatial ability is independent of the other factors. Cognitive and emotional status are influenced separately by cognitive and social activities, respectively. Thus, activities might have a protective influence during ageing.

引用

页码：173 / 187

页数：15

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