Synthesis and Characterization of Magnetic Nanocomposites for Environmental Remediation

被引:36
作者
Shirinova, Habiba [1 ]
Di Palma, Luca [2 ]
Sarasini, Fabrizio [2 ]
Tirillo, Jacopo [2 ]
Ramazanov, Mahammadali A. [1 ]
Hajiyeva, Flora V. [1 ]
Sannino, Diana [3 ]
Polichetti, Massimiliano [4 ]
Galluzzi, Armando [4 ]
机构
[1] Baku State Univ, Fac Phys, Z Khalilov St 23, AZ-1148 Baku, Azerbaijan
[2] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dept Chem Engn Mat Environm, INSTM, UdR Sapienza Uniroma1, Via Eudossiana 18, I-00184 Rome, Italy
[3] Univ Salerno, Dept Ind Engn, Via Giovanni Paolo 2 132, I-84084 Fisciano, SA, Italy
[4] Univ Salerno, Dept Phys ER Caianiello, Via Giovanni Paolo 2 132, I-84084 Fisciano, SA, Italy
来源
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON NANOTECHNOLOGY BASED INNOVATIVE APPLICATIONS FOR THE ENVIRONMENT | 2016年 / 47卷
关键词
FE3O4; NANOPARTICLES; ADSORPTION;
D O I
10.3303/CET1647018
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
In the present study, the effect of nano-magnetite (Fe3O4) content on mechanical and magnetic properties of polypropylene matrix is investigated. Magnetite nanoparticles were successfully synthesized by coprecipitation while the composites were prepared by an ex situ processing method involving solvent casting followed by compression molding. The nanoparticles and resulting nanocomposites were characterized by Xray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, scanning electron microscopy, tensile testing and vibrating sample magnetometry. It was found that composites have tailorable mechanical and magnetic properties dependent on the content of magnetic filler. Increase of concentration of magnetite particles provides a significant increase of Young's modulus without affecting the yield strength and the ductility. As regards the magnetic properties, nanocomposites having 10 wt% of nanoparticles exhibited a superparamagnetic behaviour that can be exploited in environmental applications.
引用
收藏
页码:103 / 108
页数:6
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