Novel processable precursor for BN by the polymer-derived ceramics route

被引:39
作者
Lei, Yong-peng [1 ]
Wang, Ying-de [1 ]
Song, Yong-cai [1 ]
Deng, Cheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Def Technol, Coll Aerosp & Mat Engn, State Key Lab Adv Ceram Fibers & Composites, Changsha 410073, Hunan, Peoples R China
关键词
Boron nitride; Poly(alkylamino)borazines; Polymer-derived ceramics method; Oxygen resistance; BORON-NITRIDE FIBERS; OXIDATION; PERFORMANCE; CONVERSION; BEHAVIOR; POWDERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2011.04.021
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Novel precursors polymerized from (alkylamino)borazines (AAB) were synthesized and transformation of processable poly-AAB to boron nitride (BN) was researched. The AAB monomers of the type (BNH)(3)(NHR)(3) were synthesized via ammolysis of 2,4,6-trichloroborazine (TCB) with different propylamines under mild conditions. The specially designed monomers served as molecular precursors for BN by the polymer-derived ceramics route. The processability of the polymeric precursors varied with propylamino-groups of AAB linked with boron atoms on (BNH)(3). The good processability of the poly[2,4,6-tris(iso-propylamino)borazine] (PTP(i)AB) was proven by melt-spinning it into polymer fiber. Furthermore, the PTP(i)AB gave a ceramic yield of about 53 wt% in Ar at 1200 degrees C by TGA. Based on FTIR, Raman, XRD, XPS and elemental analysis, the pyrolytic product of PTP(i)AB showed a composition of BN(1.07). In addition, the BN illustrated excellent oxygen resistance in air. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3005 / 3009
页数:5
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