Erosion and deposition mechanisms in fusion plasmas

被引:5
作者
Kirschner, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Energieforsch Plasmaphys, Assoc EURATOM FZJ, D-52425 Julich, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.13182/FST08-A1712
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
This paper gives an overview about erosion and deposition processes in fusion machines. The underlying physical and chemical mechanisms are explained. The impact of erosion and deposition on wall lifetime and tritium retention, which define the availability of future fusion machines such as ITER, is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:259 / 277
页数:19
相关论文
共 58 条
[1]   Molecular dynamics simulation of hydrocarbon rejection and dissociation coefficients from fusion-relevant carbon surfaces [J].
Alman, D. A. ;
Ruzic, D. N. .
PHYSICA SCRIPTA, 2004, T111 :145-151
[2]   Molecular dynamics calculation of carbon/hydrocarbon reflection coefficients on a hydrogenated graphite surface [J].
Alman, DA ;
Ruzic, DN .
JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS, 2003, 313 :182-186
[3]   A time resolved study of the mitigation of graphite chemical erosion in deuterium plasmas containing beryllium [J].
Baldwin, M. J. ;
Doerner, R. P. .
NUCLEAR FUSION, 2006, 46 (04) :444-450
[4]   SURFACE NORMAL VELOCITY DISTRIBUTION OF SPUTTERED ZR-ATOMS FOR LIGHT-ION IRRADIATION [J].
BAY, HL ;
BERRES, W ;
HINTZ, E .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH, 1982, 194 (1-3) :555-559
[5]  
Behrisch R, 1981, Topics in Applied Physics, V47
[6]   Relevance of surface roughness to tungsten sputtering and carbon implantation [J].
Bizyukov, Ivan ;
Krieger, Karl ;
Azarenkov, Nikolay ;
Toussaint, Udo v. .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2006, 100 (11)
[8]   Modelling of chemical erosion mitigation experiments at PISCES-B using the 3D Monte-Carlo code ERO [J].
Borodin, D. ;
Kirschner, A. ;
Droste, S. ;
Doerner, R. ;
Nishijima, D. ;
Baldwin, M. ;
Pigarov, A. ;
Hollmann, E. ;
Antar, Gh ;
Serayderian, R. ;
Philipps, V. ;
Mertens, Ph ;
Samm, U. .
PHYSICA SCRIPTA, 2007, T128 :127-132
[9]   Erosion/deposition in JET during the period 1999-2001 [J].
Coad, JP ;
Andrew, P ;
Hole, DE ;
Lehto, S ;
Likonen, J ;
Matthews, GF ;
Rubel, M .
JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS, 2003, 313 :419-423
[10]   Carbon deposition and hydrogen isotope retention in JET [J].
Coad, JP ;
Andrew, PL ;
Peacock, AT .
PHYSICA SCRIPTA, 1999, T81 :7-12