The absorption coefficient of a polar liquid with solvated electrons

被引:0
作者
Misurkin, I. A. [1 ]
Titov, S. V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Karpov Res Inst Phys Chem, Moscow 105064, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
polar liquid; solvated electron; absorption coefficient; quantum movements;
D O I
10.1134/S0036024411050232
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An equation for the absorption coefficient of a polar liquid with excess (solvated) electrons is derived. It is taken into account that (1) each excess electron can for a certain time reside on only one liquid molecule (during this time, the molecule is in the anion-resonance state), and (2) a polar liquid is electrostatically nonuniform because it has different local potentials, which can be calculated for each molecule. The probabilities of quantum movements of excess electrons in a liquid from one molecule to another caused by the absorption of photons are considered.
引用
收藏
页码:821 / 825
页数:5
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