Phthalocyanine/chitosan-TiO2 photocatalysts: Characterization and photocatalytic activity

被引:44
作者
Hamdi, A. [1 ]
Boufi, S. [2 ]
Bouattour, S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sfax, Fac Sci, LCI, Sfax, Tunisia
[2] Univ Sfax, Fac Sci, LMSE, Sfax, Tunisia
关键词
Sol-gel processes; Raman and IR spectroscopy; Chitosan-TiO2; CHITOSAN; TIO2; ADSORPTION; ACID; DYE; PHTHALOCYANINES; SENSITIZATION; EFFICIENCY; MEMBRANES; REMOVAL;
D O I
10.1016/j.apsusc.2015.02.102
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Chitosan (CS) was used as a template to prepare a hybrid chitosan-phthalocyanine-TiO2 (PC/CS-TiO2) photocatalyst at room temperature without any calcination treatment. The as-prepared hybrid photocatalyst (PC/CS-TiO2) was characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS). The results of the photodegradation of aniline, used as a model pollutant, revealed that the hybrid photocatalyst (PC/CS-TiO2) exhibited a photocatalytic activity under visible-light irradiation. The enhanced activity of the hybrid catalyst is attributed to the cooperative role of the three components of the photocatalyst; chitosan as a template for the immobilization crystalline TiO2 nanoparticles, phthalocyanine that promote the light absorption in the visible range and TiO2 acting as an acceptor of electrons generated by the photons absorption to produce superoxide radicals. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:128 / 136
页数:9
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