Transport properties of SrCo0.9Nb0.1O3-δ and SrCo0.9Ta0.1O3-δ mixed conductors determined by combined oxygen permeation measurement and phenomenological modeling

被引:15
作者
Yang, Tianrang [1 ]
Jin, Xinfang [1 ]
Huang, Kevin [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ South Carolina, Dept Mech Engn, Columbia, SC 29208 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Oxygen permeation; Bulk diffusion; Surface exchange; Ionic conductivity; Mixed conductors; DUAL-PHASE MEMBRANE; DOPED SRCOO3-DELTA; SURFACE EXCHANGE; DEFECT CHEMISTRY; OXIDE-ION; CATHODE; PEROVSKITES; PERFORMANCE; DIFFUSION; KINETICS;
D O I
10.1016/j.memsci.2018.09.053
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Mixed oxide-ion and electron conductors (MIECs) are a scientifically and technologically important class of functional materials for energy conversion and storage. The present work reports a study on transport properties of two well-known MIECs, SrCo0.9Nb0.1O3-delta (SCN) and SrCo0.9Ta0.1O3-delta(SCT), using a combined experimental oxygen permeation measurement and theoretical modeling approach. The results suggest that SCN has a higher oxygen diffusivity, surface oxygen exchange rate constant and oxide-ion conductivity than SCT even though both materials have the same crystal structure. A molecular orbital energy analysis reveals that the slight difference in outer electronic shell configuration between Nb5+ and Ta5+ is responsible for the variance in transport properties.
引用
收藏
页码:47 / 54
页数:8
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