Theoretical and experimental approaches to the electro-optical study of boehmite nanoparticles with given morphology

被引:14
作者
Osmolovskaya, O. M. [1 ]
Osmolowsky, M. G. [1 ]
Petrov, M. P. [1 ]
Voitylov, A. V. [1 ]
Vojtylov, V. V. [1 ]
机构
[1] St Petersburg State Univ, Univ Skaya Nab 7-9, St Petersburg 199034, Russia
关键词
Boehmite nanoparticles; hydrothermal synthesis; capping agent; electro-optics; surface conductivity; GAMMA-ALOOH NANORODS; HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; PARTICLES; POLARIZABILITY; SUSPENSIONS; DISPERSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.colsurfa.2019.124095
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
By variation of hydrothermal synthesis key factors such as pH, temperature and capping agent, plate and rod-like boehmite nanoparticles were obtained. The nanoparticle structure was confirmed by X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), and Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS). Aqueous suspension of boehmite particles was studied using electro-optical technique. The suspensions were confirmed to be sufficiently stable, which allowed to determine the structure of boehmite particle electric double layer (EDL). The Dukhin-Shilov theory of EDL conductivity described the observed electro-optical effects well. The values of boehmite particle surface conductivity were obtained at different KCl electrolyte concentrations.
引用
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页数:10
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