External treatments for the preventive repair of existing constructions: A review

被引:73
作者
Sanchez, M. [1 ,2 ]
Faria, P. [3 ,4 ]
Ferrara, L. [5 ]
Horszczaruk, E. [6 ]
Jonkers, H. M. [7 ]
Kwiecien, A. [8 ]
Mosa, J. [9 ]
Peled, A. [10 ]
Pereira, A. S. [11 ]
Snoeck, D. [12 ]
Stefanidou, M. [13 ]
Stryszewska, T. [14 ]
Zajac, B. [8 ]
机构
[1] Inst Construct Sci Eduardo Torroja IETcc CSIC, Cordoba 14014, Spain
[2] Univ Cordoba, Edificio Marie Curie, Campus Rabanales, Cordoba 14014, Spain
[3] Univ Lisbon, NOVA, FCT, CERIS, P-2829516 Caparica, Portugal
[4] Univ Lisbon, NOVA, FCT, Dept Civil Engn, P-2829516 Caparica, Portugal
[5] Politecn Milan, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[6] West Pomeranian Univ Technol Szczecin, Fac Civil Engn & Architecture, PL-70311 Szczecin, Poland
[7] Delft Univ Technol, Fac Civil Engn & Geosci, NL-2600 GA Delft, Netherlands
[8] Cracow Univ Technol, Fac Civil Engn, Inst Struct Mech, Warszawska 24, PL-31155 Krakow, Poland
[9] Inst Ceram & Vidrio ICV CSIC, Campus UAM, Madrid 28049, Spain
[10] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Struct Engn Dept, Beer Sheva, Israel
[11] Univ Lisbon, FCT, NOVA, UCIBIO,REQUIMTE,Dept Chem, P-2829516 Caparica, Portugal
[12] Univ Ghent, Fac Engn & Architecture, Dept Struct Engn, Magnel Lab Concrete Res, Tech Lane Ghent Sci Pk,Campus A, B-9052 Ghent, Belgium
[13] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Civil Engn Dept, Lab Bldg Mat, Thessaloniki, Greece
[14] Cracow Univ Technol, Fac Civil Engn, Inst Bldg Mat & Engn Struct, Warszawska 24, PL-31155 Krakow, Poland
关键词
Preventive repair; External surface methods; Damaged concrete; Crack sealing; Smart functionalities; FIBER-REINFORCED CONCRETE; ENGINEERED CEMENTITIOUS COMPOSITE; BACTERIAL CARBONATE PRECIPITATION; SELF-HEALING CAPACITY; PULL-OFF ADHESION; SURFACE-TREATMENT; TITANIUM-DIOXIDE; FREEZE-THAW; COLLOIDAL NANOSIO(2); TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES;
D O I
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.10.173
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
In the present paper different external surface treatments published in the literature as preventive solutions for improving the performance of existing concrete constructions are presented and discussed. They are categorized as repair materials for concrete conservation, protection surface methods against moisture and aggressive agent penetration, injection techniques for crack sealing and preventive repair solutions with smart functionalities. In a final section, the most extended testing methods for evaluating the effectiveness of the different repair solutions are summarized depending on the property to be enhanced: moisture control and resistance against penetration of aggressive agents. The review shows that although several possibilities exist for the repair of the existing constructions, there is a lack of comparative analysis between the different methodologies. SARCOS COST Action CA15202 stablishes as scientific objectives to carry out comparative studies including the most advanced solutions for the external repair of concrete, giving criteria for effectiveness assessment and defining robust and reliable methods for charactering the performance of the repaired structures. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:435 / 452
页数:18
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