Spectroscopy and efficient laser operation around 2.8 μm of Er:(Lu,Sc)2O3 sesquioxide ceramics

被引:18
作者
Basyrova, Liza [1 ]
Loiko, Pavel [1 ]
Jing, Wei [2 ]
Wang, Yicheng [3 ]
Huang, Hui [2 ]
Dunina, Elena [4 ]
Kornienko, Alexey [4 ]
Fomicheva, Liudmila [5 ]
Viana, Bruno [6 ]
Griebner, Uwe [3 ]
Petrov, Valentin [3 ]
Aguilo, Magdalena [7 ]
Diaz, Francesc [7 ]
Mateos, Xavier [7 ]
Camy, Patrice [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Caen Normandie, Ctr Rech Ions Mat & Photon CIMAP, UMR CEA CNRS ENSICAEN 6252, 6 Blvd Marechal Juin, F-14050 Caen 4, France
[2] China Acad Engn Phys, Inst Chem Mat, 64 Mianshan Rd, Mianyang 621900, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[3] Max Born Inst Nonlinear Opt & Short Pulse Spect, Max Born Str 2a, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
[4] Vitebsk State Technol Univ, 72 Moskovskaya Ave, Vitebsk 210035, BELARUS
[5] Belarusian State Univ Informat & Radioelect, 6 Brovki St, Minsk 220027, BELARUS
[6] PSL Univ, Inst Rech Chim Paris, CNRS, Chim ParisTech, 11 Rue Pierre & Marie Curie, F-75005 Paris, France
[7] Univ Rovira & Virgili URV, Fis & Cristal Log Mat & Nanomat FiCMA FiCNA EMaS, Marcel Li Domingo 1, Tarragona 43007, Spain
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Transparent ceramics; Sesquioxides; Erbium ion; Luminescence; Laser operation; CRYSTAL-FIELD ANALYSIS; RARE-EARTH IONS; ENERGY-LEVELS; OPTICAL-SPECTRA; CONTINUOUS-WAVE; ER-YAG; Y2O3; PERFORMANCE; ERLU2O3; LU2O3;
D O I
10.1016/j.jlumin.2021.118373
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
A transparent "mixed" 7 at.% Er:(Lu,Sc)(2)O-3 sesquioxide ceramic was fabricated by hot isostatic pressing of commercial sesquioxide powders at 1750 degrees C/200 MPa in argon atmosphere. It exhibited a cubic bixbyite-type structure (a = 10.198 angstrom), a mean grain size of 5.7 um and high low-signal transmission of 79.1 % in the near- IR. The spectroscopic properties of Er3+ ions were studied. For the I-4(11/2) -> I-4(13/2) transition, the stimulated-emission cross-section sigma(SE) is 1.30 x 10(-20) cm(2) at 2719 nm, the corresponding luminescence branching ratio B (JJ') is 19.9 % and the radiative lifetime of the I-4(11/2) state is 4.80 ms, as determined using a Judd-Ofelt theory accounting for intermediate configuration interaction. The crystal-field splitting of Er3+ multiplets was studied at 12 K. The ceramic exhibits a significant inhomogeneous broadening of spectral bands. An Er:(Lu,Sc)(2)O-3 ceramic laser generated 342 mW at 2.71 and 2.85 mu m with a high slope efficiency of 41.7 % (exceeding the Stokes limit) and a laser threshold of 125 mW.
引用
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页数:11
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