Ischemic heart disease and its risk factors in patients with diabetic foot ulcers: A systematic review and meta-analysis

被引:7
作者
Waheed, Fathmath N. M. [1 ]
Vangaveti, Venkat N. [1 ]
Malabu, Usman H. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] James Cook Univ, Coll Med & Dent, Translat Res Endocrinol & Diabet, Douglas, Australia
[2] Townsville Univ Hosp, Dept Diabet & Endocrinol, Douglas, Australia
关键词
Ischemic heart disease; Diabetic foot ulcer; Prevalence; Risk factors; MORTALITY; MELLITUS;
D O I
10.1016/j.dsx.2022.102414
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Aims: There is limited literature on IHD in DFU patients. This review aimed to determine the prevalence of and risk factors of IHD in patients with DFUs. Methods: Seven electronic databases were searched from inception to April 2021. Results: The prevalence of IHD in DFU patients ranged from 6.83% to 60.61% with a pooled mean of 25.85% (95% CI, 24.28%-27.32%). Several risk factors were identified including hypertension, male gender, smoking, and peripheral vascular disease. Conclusion: We identified multiple risk factors for IHD requiring early interventions to increase long-term quality of life for patients with DFUs. (C) 2022 Diabetes India. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
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页数:9
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