DEGREE OF BRANCHING OF THE HYPERBRANCHED POLYMERS RESULTED FROM AB2 POLYCONDENSATION WITH SUBSTITUTION EFFECT

被引:10
作者
Zhou, Zhi-ping [1 ]
Yan, De-yue [2 ]
机构
[1] Jiangsu Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Zhenjiang 212013, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Degree of branching; Polycondensation; Hyperbranched polymers; Substitution effect; MEAN-SQUARE RADIUS; ONE-STEP SYNTHESIS; AB MONOMERS; POLYMERIZATION; POLYESTERS; COPOLYMERIZATION; MOLECULES; GYRATION;
D O I
10.1007/s10118-011-1064-4
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The analytical expressions of the various structural units and the average degree of branching for the hyperbranched polymers resulted from AB(2) polycondensation with substitution effect were derived by the kinetic mechanism. The reactivity difference between the B group in linear unit and that in terminal group has great effect on the molecular parameters of the products obtained. The concentration of terminal units has a maximum with the increase of the conversion of A groups (x). The higher the reactivity ratio (r) of linear B group to branched one is, the later the maximum appears and the larger it is. The degree of branching of the hyperbranched polymers obtained is controllable by adjusting the parameters of r and x, which increases with increasing both x and r.
引用
收藏
页码:569 / 574
页数:6
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]  
Frey H, 1999, ACTA POLYM, V50, P67, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1521-4044(19990201)50:2/3<67::AID-APOL67>3.0.CO
[2]  
2-W
[3]   Model of hyperbranched polymerization involving AB2 monomer and B3 core molecules both reacting with substitution effect [J].
Galina, H ;
Lechowicz, JB ;
Walczak, M .
MACROMOLECULES, 2002, 35 (08) :3261-3265
[4]   Kinetic modeling of hyperbranched polymerization involving an AB2 monomer reacting with substitution effect [J].
Galina, H ;
Lechowicz, JB ;
Walczak, M .
MACROMOLECULES, 2002, 35 (08) :3253-3260
[5]  
Galina H, 2003, POLIMERY, V48, P24
[6]   ONE-STEP SYNTHESIS OF HYPERBRANCHED DENDRITIC POLYESTERS [J].
HAWKER, CJ ;
LEE, R ;
FRECHET, JMJ .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1991, 113 (12) :4583-4588
[7]   Degree of branching in hyperbranched polymers [J].
Holter, D ;
Burgath, A ;
Frey, H .
ACTA POLYMERICA, 1997, 48 (1-2) :30-35
[8]  
Holter D, 1997, ACTA POLYM, V48, P298
[9]   Quantitative dependence of crystallinity on degree of branching for hyperbranched poly[3-ethyl-3-(hydroxymethyl)oxetane] [J].
Mai, YY ;
Zhou, YF ;
Yan, DY ;
Hou, J .
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 2005, 7
[10]  
Mai YY, 2004, CHEM J CHINESE U, V25, P1373