The effect of altering feed and water location and of activity on growth, performance, behavior, and walking ability of hens from two strains of commercial turkeys

被引:10
作者
Noble, DO [1 ]
Krueger, KK [1 ]
Nestor, KE [1 ]
机构
[1] CUDDY FARMS INC,MARSHVILLE,NC 28103
关键词
female turkeys; performance traits; growth; behavior; genetic strains;
D O I
10.3382/ps.0750833
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
An experiment was designed to determine the influence of changing feed and water location and of increased activity on growth, performance, and behavior of turkey hens from commercial strains. The three treatment regimens consisted of locating feed and water at opposite ends of the pen with additional exercise (birds were walked around the pen approximately 10 min 5 d/wk); locating feed and;water at opposite ends of the pen with no additional exercise imposed; and locating feed and water in dose proximity to one another with no additional exercise imposed. Treatment generally had no effects on performance traits, walking ability scores, or behaviors. Body weight was influenced by a strain by treatment interaction at all ages measured. Strain B hens gained more weight in pens with increased exercise, whereas Strain A hens tended to gain more weight in pens without additional exercise.
引用
收藏
页码:833 / 837
页数:5
相关论文
共 13 条
  • [1] [Anonymous], 1994, NUTRIENT REQUIREMENT
  • [2] GENETIC-ANALYSIS OF TONIC IMMOBILITY IN YOUNG JAPANESE QUAIL (COTURNIX-COTURNIX-JAPONICA)
    BENOFF, FH
    SIEGEL, PB
    [J]. ANIMAL LEARNING & BEHAVIOR, 1976, 4 (02): : 160 - 162
  • [3] EFFECTS OF LIGHTING PATTERN AND DIETARY TRYPTOPHAN SUPPLEMENTATION ON GROWTH AND MORTALITY IN BROILERS
    BLAIR, R
    NEWBERRY, RC
    GARDINER, EE
    [J]. POULTRY SCIENCE, 1993, 72 (03) : 495 - 502
  • [4] EARLY DIETARY-PROTEIN RESTRICTION AND INTERMITTENT LIGHTING .1. EFFECTS ON LAMENESS AND PERFORMANCE OF MALE TURKEYS
    CLARKE, JP
    FERKET, PR
    ELKIN, RG
    MCDANIEL, CD
    MCMURTRY, JP
    FREED, M
    KRUEGER, KK
    WATKINS, BA
    HESTER, PY
    [J]. POULTRY SCIENCE, 1993, 72 (11) : 2131 - 2143
  • [5] EFFECT OF INTERMITTENT LIGHTING AND TIME OF HATCH ON LARGE BROAD-BREASTED WHITE TURKEYS
    HESTER, PY
    KOHL, H
    [J]. POULTRY SCIENCE, 1989, 68 (04) : 528 - 538
  • [6] HOLLANDER M, 1973, NONPARAMETRIC STATIS
  • [7] THE INFLUENCE OF GENETIC INCREASES IN SHANK WIDTH ON BODY-WEIGHT, WALKING ABILITY, AND REPRODUCTION OF TURKEYS
    NESTOR, KE
    BACON, WL
    SAIF, YM
    RENNER, PA
    [J]. POULTRY SCIENCE, 1985, 64 (12) : 2248 - 2255
  • [8] Range and confinement rearing of four genetic lines of turkeys .1. Effects on growth, mortality, and walking ability
    Noble, DO
    Nestor, KE
    Polley, CR
    [J]. POULTRY SCIENCE, 1996, 75 (02) : 160 - 164
  • [9] Range and confinement rearing of four genetic lines of turkeys .2. Effects on behavior and tonic immobility
    Noble, DO
    Anderson, JW
    Nestor, KE
    [J]. POULTRY SCIENCE, 1996, 75 (02) : 165 - 171
  • [10] THE EFFECT OF BEAK TRIMMING ON 2 STRAINS OF COMMERCIAL TOM TURKEYS .1. PERFORMANCE TRAITS
    NOBLE, DO
    MUIR, FV
    KRUEGER, KK
    NESTOR, KE
    [J]. POULTRY SCIENCE, 1994, 73 (12) : 1850 - 1857