A realistic cellular automata model to simulate traffic flow at urban roundabouts

被引：0
作者：
Wang, RL [1 ]
Liu, MZ [1 ]
机构：
[1] Massey Univ, Inst Informat Sci & Technol, Palmerston North 5301, New Zealand
来源：
COMPUTATIONAL SCIENCE - ICCS 2005, PT 2 | 2005年 / 3515卷
关键词：
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
TP301 [理论、方法];
学科分类号：
081202 ;
摘要：
In this paper a realistic cellular automata model is proposed to simulate traffic flow at single-lane roundabouts. The proposed model is built on fine grid Cellular Automata (CA), so it is able to simulate actual traffic flow more realistically. Several important novel features are employed in our model. Firstly, 1.5-second rule is used for the headway (=distance/speed) in car-following process. Secondly, vehicles movement on urban streets are simulated based on the assumption of speed changes following a Gaussian (normal) distribution and is calibrated with the field data. Thirdly, driver behavior is modeled by using a truncated Gaussian distribution. Numerical results show that our method is feasible and valid.
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页码：420 / 427
页数：8
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