Versatility and application of anaerobic ammonium-oxidizing bacteria

被引：54

作者：

Gao, Da-Wen ^{[1
]}

Tao, Yu ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Harbin Inst Technol, State Key Lab Urban Water Resource & Environm, Harbin 150090, Peoples R China

来源：

APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY | 2011年 / 91卷 / 04期

关键词：

Anammox bacteria; Versatile metabolism; Enrichment; Full-scale application; NITROGEN REMOVAL PERFORMANCE; ANAMMOX BACTERIA; WASTE-WATER; PARTIAL NITRITATION; OXIDATION ANAMMOX; SEWAGE-TREATMENT; SULFATE REMOVAL; GRANULAR SLUDGE; LOW-TEMPERATURE; N-2; PRODUCTION;

D O I：

10.1007/s00253-011-3411-3

中图分类号：

Q81 [生物工程学（生物技术）]; Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

With the unique cell compartmentalization and the ability to simultaneously oxidize ammonium and reduce nitrite into nitrogen gas, anaerobic ammonium-oxidizing (anammox) bacteria have challenged our recognitions of microorganism. The research conducted on these bacteria has been extended from bench-scale tryouts to full-scale reactor systems. This review addresses the recently discovered versatile properties of anammox bacteria and the applications and obstacles of implementing the anammox process in ammonia-rich wastewater treatment. We also discuss the merits and drawbacks of traditional and anammox-based processes for nitrogen removal and suggest areas for improvement.

引用

页码：887 / 894

页数：8