Influence of nonstructural components on roof diaphragm stiffness and fundamental periods of single-storey steel buildings

被引:14
|
作者
Mastrogiuseppe, S. [1 ]
Rogers, C. A. [1 ]
Tremblay, R. [2 ]
Nedisan, C. D. [2 ]
机构
[1] McGill Univ, Dept Civil Engn & Appl Mech, Montreal, PQ H3A 2K6, Canada
[2] Ecole Polytech, Grp Res Struct Engn, Montreal, PQ H3C 3A7, Canada
基金
加拿大创新基金会; 加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
buildings; diaphragm; fibreboard; gypsum; period; roof metal deck; shear; steel;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcsr.2007.06.003
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
The stiffening effect of nonstructural roofing components on the in-plane shear stiffness of metal roof deck diaphragms was studied. Tests were performed to determine the properties of the non-structural roofing materials and the typical diaphragm connectors. A linear elastic FE model was used to establish stiffness values for common diaphragm configurations, and the results were applied to evaluate the impact of nonstructural roofing elements on the fundamental period of vibration of single-storey steel buildings. The shear stiffness increase due to the nonstructural components was found to be more pronounced for the flexible steel deck diaphragms. The influence on the period of vibration was negligible for most of the buildings studied. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:214 / 227
页数:14
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