Fiber orientation measurement from mesoscale CT scans of prepreg platelet molded composites

被引:57
作者
Denos, Benjamin R. [1 ]
Sommer, Drew E. [1 ]
Favaloro, Anthony J. [1 ]
Pipes, R. Byron [1 ]
Avery, William B. [2 ]
机构
[1] Purdue Univ, Composites Mfg & Simulat Ctr, Indiana Mfg Inst, 1105 Challenger Ave,Suite 100, W Lafayette, IN 47906 USA
[2] Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Seattle, WA USA
关键词
Prepreg; Directional orientation; CT analysis; Compression moulding; REINFORCED THERMOPLASTICS; MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION; COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; IMAGE-ANALYSIS; ARCHITECTURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.compositesa.2018.08.024
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
X-ray computed tomography (CT) analysis is used to measure the heterogeneous fiber orientation fields in a 20 cm(3) composite bracket made from prepreg platelet-based molding compound (PPMC). The as-molded mesostructure of the complete geometry is captured using material density gradients in 50 mu m resolution CT scans without the need to resolve individual fibers. Fiber collimation and physical density gradients within intact platelets of this material system facilitates nondestructive assessment of average local fiber orientation at the component scale. Microscopy-based validation of the local orientation measurements indicate the accuracy that can be attained utilizing the density-based structure tensor CT analysis method. Local orientation field measurements for the complete geometry can be mapped into a "digital twin" model, for purposes such as experimental performance simulation and validation of molding process orientation state predictions. Composite designers, analysts, and material suppliers can employ this methodology to more confidently utilize PPMCs and morphologically similar composite material systems.
引用
收藏
页码:241 / 249
页数:9
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