Impact of liver tumour burden, alkaline phosphatase elevation, and target lesion size on treatment outcomes with 177Lu-Dotatate: an analysis of the NETTER-1 study

被引:93
作者
Strosberg, Jonathan [1 ]
Kunz, Pamela L. [2 ]
Hendifar, Andrew [3 ]
Yao, James [4 ]
Bushnell, David [5 ]
Kulke, Matthew H. [6 ]
Baum, Richard P. [7 ]
Caplin, Martyn [8 ]
Ruszniewski, Philippe [9 ]
Delpassand, Ebrahim [10 ]
Hobday, Timothy [11 ]
Verslype, Chris [12 ,13 ]
Benson, Al [14 ]
Srirajaskanthan, Rajaventhan [15 ]
Pavel, Marianne [16 ]
Mora, Jaume [17 ]
Berlin, Jordan [18 ]
Grande, Enrique [19 ]
Reed, Nicholas [20 ]
Seregni, Ettore [21 ]
Paganelli, Giovanni [22 ]
Severi, Stefano [22 ]
Morse, Michael [23 ]
Metz, David C. [24 ]
Ansquer, Catherine [25 ]
Courbon, Frederic [26 ]
Al-Nahhas, Adil [27 ]
Baudin, Eric [28 ]
Giammarile, Francesco [29 ]
Taieb, David [30 ]
Mittra, Erik [31 ]
Wolin, Edward [32 ]
O'Dorisio, Thomas M. [33 ]
Lebtahi, Rachida [34 ]
Deroose, Christophe M. [35 ,36 ]
Grana, Chiara M. [37 ]
Bodei, Lisa [38 ]
Oberg, Kjell [39 ]
Polack, Berna Degirmenci [40 ]
He, Beilei [41 ]
Mariani, Maurizio F. [42 ]
Gericke, Germo [42 ]
Santoro, Paola [43 ]
Erion, Jack L. [41 ]
Ravasi, Laura [42 ]
Krenning, Eric [44 ]
机构
[1] H Lee Moffitt Canc Ctr & Res Inst, Neuroendocrine Tumor Div, Gastrointestinal Dept, Tampa, FL 33612 USA
[2] Stanford Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Med Med Oncol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[3] Cedars Sinai Med Ctr, Dept Internal Med Hematol Oncol, Los Angeles, CA 90048 USA
[4] Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Dept Gastrointestinal Med Oncol, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[5] Univ Iowa, Dept Radiol, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
[6] Dana Farber Canc Inst, Dept Med Oncol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[7] Zent Klin Bad Berka, Dept Nucl Med, Bad Berka, Germany
[8] Royal Free Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol & Tumour Neuroendocrinol, London, England
[9] Hop Beaujon, Div Gastroenterol & Pancreatol, Clichy, France
[10] Excel Diagnost Imaging Clin, Dept Clin Nucl Med, Houston, TX USA
[11] Mayo Clin, Coll Med, Dept Oncol, Rochester, MN USA
[12] Univ Hosp, Dept Hepatol, Leuven, Belgium
[13] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
[14] Robert H Lurie Comprehens Canc Ctr, Div Hematol Oncol, Chicago, IL USA
[15] Kings Coll Hosp NHS Fdn Trust, Dept Gastroenterol & Gen Internal Med, London, England
[16] Charite Univ Med Berlin, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Berlin, Germany
[17] Hosp Univ Bellvitge, Dept Nucl Med, Barcelona, Spain
[18] Vanderbilt Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Med, Nashville, TN USA
[19] MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Dept Med Oncol, Madrid, Spain
[20] Beatson Oncol Ctr, Dept Med Oncol, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland
[21] Ist Nazl Tumori, Fdn Ist Ric & Cura Carattere Sci, Dept Nucl Med Therapy & Endocrinol, Milan, Italy
[22] IRCCS, Ist Sci Romagnolo Studio & Cura Tumori IRST, Dept Med Oncol, Meldola, Italy
[23] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Surg, Durham, NC 27710 USA
[24] Hosp Univ Penn, GI Div, 3400 Spruce St, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[25] Univ Hosp, Hotel Dieu, Dept Nucl Med, Nantes, France
[26] Oncol Univ, Inst Claudius Regaud, Med Imaging, Toulouse, France
[27] Imperial Coll London, Div Imaging & Intervent Radiol, London, England
[28] Inst Gustave Roussy, Dept Endocrine Oncol & Nucl Med, Villejuif, France
[29] IAEA, Dept Nucl Sci & Applicat, Vienna, Austria
[30] Hop La Timone, Dept Nucl Med, Marseille, France
[31] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Dept Nucl Med, Portland, OR 97201 USA
[32] Icahn Sch Med Mt Sinai, Dept Med Hematol & Med Oncol, New York, NY 10029 USA
[33] Univ Iowa, Dept Internal Med, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
[34] Royal Free Hosp, Dept Nucl Med, London, England
[35] Univ Hosp, Dept Nucl Med, Leuven, Belgium
[36] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
[37] Ist Europeo Oncol, Div Nucl Med, Milan, Italy
[38] Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr, Dept Nucl Med, 1275 York Ave, New York, NY 10021 USA
[39] Uppsala Univ Hosp, Dept Endocrine Oncol, Uppsala, Sweden
[40] Adv Accelerator Applicat, Dept Med Informat, Geneva, Switzerland
[41] Adv Accelerator Applicat, Geneva, Switzerland
[42] Adv Accelerator Applicat, Res & Dev, Geneva, Switzerland
[43] Adv Accelerator Applicat, Dept Clin Dev, Geneva, Switzerland
[44] Erasmus Univ, Med Ctr, Cyclotron Rotterdam BV, Dept Nucl Med, Rotterdam, Netherlands
关键词
Lu-177-Dotatate; Liver tumour burden; NETTER-1; Neuroendocrine tumour; Octreotide; RECEPTOR RADIONUCLIDE THERAPY; NEUROENDOCRINE NEOPLASMS; METASTASES; SURVIVAL;
D O I
10.1007/s00259-020-04709-x
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Purpose To assess the impact of baseline liver tumour burden, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) elevation, and target lesion size on treatment outcomes with Lu-177-Dotatate. Methods In the phase 3 NETTER-1 trial, patients with advanced, progressive midgut neuroendocrine tumours (NET) were randomised to 177Lu-Dotatate (every 8 weeks, four cycles) plus octreotide long-acting release (LAR) or to octreotide LAR 60 mg. Primary endpoint was progression-free survival (PFS). Analyses of PFS by baseline factors, including liver tumour burden, ALP elevation, and target lesion size, were performed using Kaplan-Meier estimates; hazard ratios (HRs) with corresponding 95% CIs were estimated using Cox regression. Results Significantly prolonged median PFS occurred with Lu-177-Dotatate versus octreotide LAR 60 mg in patients with low (< 25%), moderate (25-50%), and high (> 50%) liver tumour burden (HR 0.187, 0.216, 0.145), and normal or elevated ALP (HR 0.153, 0.177), and in the presence or absence of a large target lesion (diameter > 30 mm; HR, 0.213, 0.063). Within the Lu-177-Dotatate arm, no significant difference in PFS was observed amongst patients with low/moderate/high liver tumour burden (P = 0.7225) or with normal/elevated baseline ALP (P = 0.3532), but absence of a large target lesion was associated with improved PFS (P = 0.0222). Grade 3 and 4 liver function abnormalities were rare and did not appear to be associated with high baseline liver tumour burden. Conclusions Lu-177-Dotatate demonstrated significant prolongation in PFS versus high-dose octreotide LAR in patients with advanced, progressive midgut NET, regardless of baseline liver tumour burden, elevated ALP, or the presence of a large target lesion. : NCT01578239, EudraCT: 2011-005049-11
引用
收藏
页码:2372 / 2382
页数:11
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