Aharonov-Bohm radiation of fermions

被引:11
作者
Chu, Yi-Zen [1 ]
Mathur, Harsh [1 ]
Vachaspati, Tanmay [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Phys, CERCA, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
[2] Inst Adv Study, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 2010年 / 82卷 / 06期
关键词
COSMIC STRINGS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.063515
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We analyze Aharonov-Bohm radiation of charged fermions from oscillating solenoids and cosmic strings. We find that the angular pattern of the radiation has features that differ significantly from that for bosons. For example, fermionic radiation in the lowest harmonic is approximately isotropically distributed around an oscillating solenoid, whereas for bosons the radiation is dipolar. We also investigate the spin polarization of the emitted fermion-antifermion pair. Fermionic radiation from kinks and cusps on cosmic strings is shown to depend linearly on the ultraviolet cutoff, suggesting strong emission at an energy scale comparable to the string energy scale.
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页数:14
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