High temperature piezoelectric materials for actuators and sensors

被引:13
作者
Zhang, SJ [1 ]
Alberta, E [1 ]
Eitel, RE [1 ]
Rehrig, PW [1 ]
Hackenberger, W [1 ]
Randall, CA [1 ]
Shrout, TR [1 ]
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, Mat Res Inst, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
来源
Smart Structures and Materials 2005: Active Materials: Behavior and Mechanics | 2005年 / 5761卷
关键词
high temperature; BSPT system; piezoelectric behavior; time constant; actuator; sensor;
D O I
10.1117/12.599102
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
(1-x)BiScO3-xPbTiO(3) (BSPT) polycrystalline material with a morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) composition (x=0.64) exhibits a high Curie temperature (T-C) about 450 degrees C and good piezoelectric properties with d(33) values around 460pC/N. Manganese (Mn) modified BSPT was utilized in order to increase the electric resistivity and RC time constant. At 450 degrees C, BSPT66-Mn ceramic exhibited a resistivity of 3x10(7) Ohm.cm and RC value of 0.08s, respectively, significantly higher than the values for undoped BSPT and commercial PZT5 materials. The manganese additive shifts T-C of BSPT materials to lower temperatures, which were found to be 442 degrees C and 462 degrees C for modified BSPT64 and BSPT66, respectively. The piezoelectric behavior for the modified BSPT material was found to deteriorate slightly owing to the hardening effect of manganese, but showed superior temperature stability and enhanced resistivity. The detailed temperature dependent properties were studied in this work and compared to commercial PZT5 materials. The complete set of materials constants, including the elastic s(ij), c(ij), piezoelectric d(ij), e(ij), g(ij), h(ij), dielectric e(ij), beta(ij) and electromechanical k(ij) values were determined using resonance technique and derived from the experimental data.
引用
收藏
页码:279 / 286
页数:8
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]  
*ANSI IEE, 1761987 ANSIIEE
[2]  
BERLINCOURT DA, 1964, PHYS ACOUST A, V1, P202
[3]   Tailoring properties and performance of (1-x)BiScO3-xPbTiO3 based piezoceramics by lanthanum substitution [J].
Eitel, RE ;
Shrout, TR ;
Randall, CA .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS, 2004, 43 (12) :8146-8150
[4]   Phase diagram of the perovskite system (1-x)BiScO3-xPbTiO3 [J].
Eitel, RE ;
Zhang, SJ ;
Shrout, TR ;
Randall, CA ;
Levin, I .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2004, 96 (05) :2828-2831
[5]   Preparation and characterization of high temperature perovskite ferroelectrics in the solid-solution (1-x)BiScO3-xPbTiO3 [J].
Eitel, RE ;
Randall, CA ;
Shrout, TR ;
Park, SE .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS, 2002, 41 (4A) :2099-2104
[6]   New high temperature morphotropic phase boundary piezoelectrics based on Bi(Me)O3-PbTiO3 ceramics [J].
Eitel, RE ;
Randall, CA ;
Shrout, TR ;
Rehrig, PW ;
Hackenberger, W ;
Park, SE .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS, 2001, 40 (10) :5999-6002
[7]   High-pressure synthesis and ferroelectric properties in perovskite-type BiScO3-PbTiO3 solid solution [J].
Inaguma, Y ;
Miyaguchi, A ;
Yoshida, M ;
Katsumata, T ;
Shimojo, Y ;
Wang, RP ;
Sekiya, T .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2004, 95 (01) :231-235
[8]   Broadband dielectric spectroscopy of (1-x) BiScO3-xPbTiO3 piezoelectrics [J].
Porokhonskyy, V ;
Kamba, S ;
Pashkin, A ;
Savinov, M ;
Petzelt, J ;
Eitel, RE ;
Randall, CA .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2003, 83 (08) :1605-1607
[9]   Transmission electron microscopy investigation of the high temperature BiScO3-PbTiO3 piezoelectric ceramic system [J].
Randall, CA ;
Eitel, RE ;
Shrout, TR ;
Woodward, DI ;
Reaney, IM .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2003, 93 (11) :9271-9274
[10]   High-Tm relaxor ferroelectrics:: 0.3BiScO3-0.6PbTiO3-0.1Pb(Mn1/3Nb2/3)O3 [J].
Ryu, J ;
Priya, S ;
Uchino, K .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2003, 82 (02) :251-253